48I need to do some yarn math

Convert units, calculate substitute yarn amounts, and decode abbreviations

1
Find the Calculators
Calculators section in Tools with gauge toolkit, units converter, yarn substitution, glossary, and yarn pooling

Go to Tools → Calculators. The section bundles all the yarn math in one place: the Gauge Toolkit, Units Converter, Yarn Substitution, Stitch Abbreviation Glossary, and Yarn Pooling calculator.

Gauge has its own guide: Calculate Your Gauge. Pooling is covered in Plan Your Color Palette.
2
Convert Units
Units Converter switching between meters and yards, centimeters and inches, grams and ounces

The Units Converter switches between meters and yards, centimeters and inches, and grams and ounces - the three conversions every pattern eventually demands. Type a value on either side and the other side updates instantly.

Tip: European patterns state yardage in meters, American ones in yards - a 100 g skein of "400 m" and one of "437 yds" are the same amount of yarn.
3
Calculate a Yarn Substitution
Yarn Substitution calculator computing how many skeins of substitute yarn are needed

Yarn Substitution answers the classic question: "the pattern calls for 8 skeins of yarn X - how many skeins of yarn Y do I need?" Enter the original yarn's skein count and length per skein, then your substitute's length per skein. The calculator works from total yardage - not weight - divides by the substitute's yardage per skein, and rounds up.

Tip: Yardage is the honest measure for substitution - two 50 g skeins can hold very different lengths depending on fiber and spin. Always compare lengths, then double-check the gauge matches too.
Looking for which yarn to substitute? See Search and Compare Yarns.
4
Decode Stitch Abbreviations
Stitch Abbreviation Glossary listing knitting and crochet abbreviations with explanations

The Stitch Abbreviation Glossary is your pattern dictionary: look up what k2tog, ssk, yo, sc, or hdc means, with knitting and crochet terms both covered. Search by abbreviation or browse the full list when a pattern throws something unfamiliar at you.

Tip: Reading a pattern in the Smart Reader? Keep the glossary one tap away in Tools - or pin the pattern's own abbreviation section as a Pattern Snapshot in the sidebar.
See snapshots in Notes & Design Choices.

Available on iPhone, iPad, Android, and web at app.stash2go.com